Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

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In systems theory, how might an affair be interpreted in the context of a couple's relationship problems?

As a sign of personal failure
As triangulation to manage intimacy issues
As a solution to marital conflict
As an inevitable outcome of marriage

The correct answer is: As triangulation to manage intimacy issues

In systems theory, an affair can be interpreted as triangulation because it often involves the introduction of a third party to help manage or navigate intimacy issues within the primary relationship. Triangulation refers to the dynamic where two partners in a relationship may involve a third person to deflect tension or to cope with unresolved issues between them. An affair can serve as a means for one partner to express unmet emotional needs or to escape the challenges of intimacy that they are struggling with in their relationship. This perspective emphasizes the relational context rather than individual blame, suggesting that the affair is not simply an act of betrayal, but rather a complex response to systemic problems within the couple's relationship, where communication and direct engagement about intimacy and trust may be lacking. It highlights the need for intervention that focuses on the dynamics at play within the relationship, rather than viewing the affair solely as a personal failing or a straightforward solution to conflict.