Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

What is the least effective strategy for a mother anxious about caring for a newborn with spina bifida?

1. Provide emotional support and listen

2. Inform the parents of the severe difficulties they are likely to encounter

3. Teach the parents about the baby's condition

4. Connect them with support groups

The correct answer is: Inform the parents of the severe difficulties they are likely to encounter

The choice regarding informing parents of the severe difficulties they are likely to encounter is considered the least effective strategy in this context. While it is important for parents to be aware of the realities and challenges associated with spina bifida, focusing exclusively on the difficulties can lead to increased anxiety and feelings of helplessness, particularly for a mother already experiencing anxiety about caring for her newborn. In contrast, providing emotional support and listening to her concerns can significantly enhance her coping mechanisms by validating her feelings and creating a safe space for her to express her anxieties. Teaching the parents about the baby's condition offers crucial knowledge that can empower them to take an active role in their child's care rather than feeling overwhelmed by uncertainty. Connecting them with support groups enables the mother to interact with other parents facing similar challenges, fostering a sense of community and shared experience, which can be invaluable for emotional well-being and support. Thus, while awareness of challenges is necessary, the manner and context in which this information is conveyed must be balanced with support and empowerment strategies to promote adaptive coping for the mother.