Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

Which intervention should a social worker avoid if a client is referred without identifying domestic violence as a problem?

1. Advocating for immediate safety with police protection

2. Encouraging family counseling sessions

3. Suggesting supportive community resources

4. Promoting participation in local support groups

The correct answer is: Encouraging family counseling sessions

Encouraging family counseling sessions is an intervention a social worker should avoid in this situation because it may not take into account the complex dynamics of domestic violence. Family counseling can inadvertently create a situation where the victim feels further isolated or unsafe, particularly if the abuser is present. In cases where domestic violence is not explicitly identified, it is crucial for the social worker to first ensure the safety of all individuals involved. Family counseling can blur the lines of safety and may even enable the abusive behavior by forcing the victim and perpetrator into a shared space without addressing the underlying issues of control and violence. Effective interventions should prioritize safety and empowerment, particularly when there is a risk of domestic violence, and should facilitate services that can operate separately for both parties when necessary. Options such as advocating for immediate safety or suggesting community resources can help address immediate needs without compromising the victim's safety or wellbeing.