Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Individual Practice Test

Which social work method is considered least similar to others?

1. Preventive social work

2. Clinical social work

3. Community organization

4. Case management

The correct answer is: Preventive social work

Preventive social work is considered least similar to the other methods because it primarily focuses on identifying and addressing risk factors before problems arise, aiming to prevent issues from occurring instead of intervening after they have developed. This proactive approach involves education, outreach, and support services designed to promote well-being and resilience in individuals and communities. In contrast, clinical social work typically involves direct practice with clients to address their mental health needs and emotional issues. Community organization centers around mobilizing resources and people to effect change in their community, often tackling social issues at a broader level. Case management involves coordinating care and services for clients who may already be dealing with various issues, helping them navigate and access resources effectively. Thus, while the other methods involve responsive interventions to existing problems, preventive social work is distinct in its aim of avoiding problems altogether, highlighting its unique role within the field of social work.